South Asian Regional Reanalysis (SARR)

 
 

Relevance

The project is motivated by intersections of US-NOAA and India-MoES interests in weather and climate prediction over the South Asian subcontinent and the Indian Ocean basin.

•  Societal Impact: Provide consistent description of hydroclimate (precipitation, soil moisture, stream flow, drought indices, surface temperature) to the agricultural economies of the region.
•   IPCC Relevance: Facilitate climate-change detection and attribution over Asia – home of two large energy-hungry economies. Circulation-hydroclimate consistent records are presently unavailable for a discriminating analysis of regional climate change.
•   Regional Science: Advance understanding of the dynamic and thermodynamic mechanisms that mediate local/remote forcing (aerosols, El Nino Southern Oscillation, North Atlantic Oscillation, etc.) and the monsoon response.
•   Global Teleconnections: Develop refined description of the influence of the South Asian monsoon and Indian Ocean on evolution of the El Nino Southern Oscillation and the Pacific/North American climate.
•   Observation-Model Bridge: Forge strong connections between India’s observational and modeling scientists, leading to improved nowcasting and forecasting of regional weather and climate.
•  India's National Action Plan on Climate Change recommends that regional reanalysis shall be carried out.